Geospatial Technology
Information Systems

Today, the level of accuracy of digital mapping is 3 to 4 millimeters, depending on the type of apparatus with which the measurement is obtained-from the basic information from thematic maps can be developed (whether from mining to tourism, afforestation , etc.).

Through these planning tools Geospatial-Intelligence and Technology (IGT) - can learn in seconds, how many people live in an block, how many have Internet access, many have phone, socio-economic stratum is the predominant, there are also few vehicles vehicle type and age, and for a certain sector, an entire city or country.

The tools to solve territorial problems should be characterized by individuals and answer questions:

• What is ....? (Location).

• Where is ....? (Condition).

• What has changed since ....? (Trend).

• What spatial patterns exist? (Patterns).

• What if ....? (Modeling).

• What is the best way to ....? (Routes criticism / Optimas).

• What other areas of opportunity there in a particular area?.

• How competition is progressing in the area?.

• How is doing my business?.

In addition to the above, we can mention that the level of influence of ITG tools, covering a wide range of activities that keep growing day by day according to the needs of users, and then see some of them (the list growing):

• Population growth.

• Postal Services.

• Election Campaigns.

• Assessment of natural resources.

• Public Areas:

• State housing complexes, old valuation.

• Green areas (parks, gardens, promenades, squares).

• Differentiate areas as:

• Ages: Babies, Children, Teens, Seniors.

• Gender: Male, Female.

• Socio-economic strata: economic levels, high, medium, low, very low.

• Levels of unemployment.

• Channeling social.

• Productivity levels population: Persons in age and capacity, retirees, people with limited or special.

• Educational attainment.

• Security:

• Know where your children.

• Areas most influential criminal.

• Identify homes where offenders reside, the crime, etc.

• Tracking mobile police: Location of a mobile instant by site for the act committed or damage, will make possible faster.

• Fire:

• Advertise scene,

• Streets you can access,

• Location of taps (hydrants) and

• Necessary equipment according to claim.

• Tourism:

• Tourist areas: Climate, Access Hotel, Camps, etc.

• Tourist Movement: Zones of greater influence or more visits and touristic areas of lesser movement to create public policies to attract visitors.

• Crop Areas:

• Type and areas of cultivation: fallow land, orchards, pastures, etc.

• Soil type.

• Acreage.

• Quantity of water needed.

• Forestry Areas.

• Natural disasters:

• Fires.

• Floods.

• Droughts.

• Communications, services:

• Routes / Roads: state of the routes, type (gravel, dirt, pavement, etc..), Year of construction, repairs, etc.

• Transport: Flow, frequency, capacity.

• Power lines: Status, location and type pole or tower, transformers, wiring type, electrical distribution.

• Receiving antennas: antenna type, owner, type of use, location, scope, etc.

• Gas Networks.

• Water networks: location, duct size, traffic volume, type of water, etc.

• Drains.

• Territorial data, eg geographical location of various businesses:

• Pharmacies, Medical Centers, Call Shops, Kiosks, Libraries, Shops, consignees, Veterinary Market.

• And an extensive so on., To use geomarketing.

• Mining.

• Urban Planning.

• Petroleum Holdings.

• Fishing.

• Real state.

• Delibery Services.